RMD English आगामी परीक्षाओ के लिए ~ PREPARE EDUCATION HUB

English Quiz

Directions (1–5): In each of the following questions, out of the given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

1. EAGER

(a) Clever

(b) Enthusiastic

(d) Devoted

2. PLACID

(a) Clear

(b) Calm

(d) Dull

3. COMMEMORATE

(a) Boast

(b) Remember

(d) Harmonise

4. DEIFY

(a) Face

(b) Worship

(d) Challenge

5. AMENITIES

(a) Pageantries

(b) Privileges

(d) Courtesies

Directions :(6 –10) Choose the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the given words.

6. REJECT

(a) Accept

(b) Agree

(d) Allow

7. OFTEN

(a) Never

(b) Always

(d) Quickly

8. ACCORD

(a) Failure

(b) Agreement

(d) Disagreement

9. VICTORY

(a) Progress

(b) Defeat

(d) Fortune

10. LOOSE

(a) Unbroken

(b) Tight

(d) Excellent

उत्तर
1. C
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. D
9. B
10. B

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Most Important Vocabulary Part - VIII

1. Malleable- (लचीला, नरम)

Synonyms : Adaptable, Compliant

Explanation: A substance that is malleable is soft and can easily be made into different shapes.

Example: Silver is most malleable of all metals.

2. Gingerly (एहतियाती, सावधानी से)

Synonyms : Carefully, Delicately

Explanation: If you do something gingerly, you do it in a careful manner, usually because you expect it to be dangerous, unpleasant, or painful.

3. Perfidious (विश्वासघाती)

Synonyms :Faithless, Treacherous, Insidious

Explanation:If you describe someone as perfidious, you mean that they have betrayed someone or cannot be trusted.

Example: Their feet will trample on the dead bodies of their perfidious aggressors.

4. Taciturn- (चुप्पा, ख़ामोश)

Synonyms :Close , Silent , Uncommunicative

Explanation: A taciturn person does not say very much and can seem unfriendly.

Example: A taciturn man, he replied to my questions in monosyllables.

5. Schism – (फूट)

Synonyms :Disjunction, Discord

Explanation: When there is a schism, a group or organization divides into two groups as a result of differences in thinking and beliefs.

Example: The church seems to be on the brink of schism.

6. Sedition – (राजद्रोह)

Synonyms :Rebellion, Insurgence

Explanation: Sedition is speech, writing, or behavior intended to encourage people to fight against or oppose the government.

Example: Government officials charged him with sedition.

7. Weird – (अजीब)

Explanation: If you describe something or someone as weird, you mean that they are strange.

Example: He is different . He ‘s weird.

8. Vehement

Synonyms :Furious , Ardent

Example: He was quite vehement in his belief.

9. Forbid - (बाधा देना)

Synonyms :Ban, Prohibit

Explanation: If you forbid someone to do something, or if you forbid an activity, you order that it must not be done.

Example: They ‘ll forbid you to marry.

10. Effrontery – (धृष्टता)

Explanation: Effrontery is behavior that is bold, rude, or disrespectful.

Example: One could only gasp at the sheer effrontery of the man.

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Most Important Vocabulary Part - VII

1. Desultory (अनियमित, असंगत)

Meaning: Something that is desultory is done in an unplanned and disorganized way, and without enthusiasm.

Example : The constables made a desultory attempt to keep them away from the barn.

2. Debacle

Meaning: debacle is an event or attempt that is a complete failure.

Example: After the debacle of the war the world was never the same again.

3. Diffident (संकोची, शर्मीला)

Meaning: Someone who is diffident is rather shy and does not enjoy talking about themselves or being notices by other people.

Example : Helen was diffident and reserved.

4. Entice (फुसलाना, बहकाना)

Meaning: To entice someone to go somewhere or to do something means to try to persuade them to go to that place or to do that thing.

Example : Retailers have tried almost everything to entice shoppers through their doors.

5. Exacerbate (ख़राब करना)

Meaning: If something exacerbates a problem or bad situation, it makes it worse.

Example : Long standing poverty has been exacerbated by racial divisions.

6. Word: Meagre (अल्प, तुच्छ)

Meaning: If you describe an amount or quantity of something as meager, you are critical of it because it is very small or not enough.

Example: The bank’s staff were already angered by a meager 3.1% pay rise.

7. Word: Morbid

Meaning: If you describe a person or their interest in something as morbid, you mean that they are very interested in unpleasant things, especially death, and you think this is strange.

Example: Some people have a morbid fascination with crime.

8. Word : Obliterate (मिटाना , काटना)

Meaning: If something obliterates an object or place, it destroys it completely.

Example: Their warheads are enough to obliterate the world several time over.

9. Word: Perennial (वर्ष-भर रहनेवाला, सार्वकालिक)

Meaning: You use perennial to describe situations or states that keep occurring or which seem to exist all the time; used especially to describe problems or difficulties.

Example: the perennial urban problems of drugs and homelessness.

10. Word: Patronize (संरक्षण करना)

Meaning: If someone patronizes you, they speak or behave towards you in a way which seems friendly, but which shows that they think they are superior to you in some way.

Example: Don’t you patronize me!

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Most Important Vocabulary Part - VI

हमने अधिकतम उपयोगिता के लिए इन शब्दों का चयन किया है। ये शब्द हाल के वर्षो में अधिकतर परीक्षों में पूछे गया है l यह आगामी परीक्षा में सहायक हो सकते है।

Word: Temperate – संयमी

Synonyms : Moderate, Sedate

Antonyms: Immoderate, Rigid

Example: A temperate person controls his
senses.

Word: Triumph – विजय

Synonyms : Bold, Courageous

Example: Ashish returned home in Triumph after winning the tennis tournament.

Word: Unscrupulous- बेशरम, नीतिज्ञानहीन

Synonyms : Dishonest, Unprincipled

Antonyms: Particular, Honest

Example: Unscrupulous politicos are happy to sell their country to gain power.

Word: Utility- उपयोगिता, लाभ

Synonyms : Advantage, Avail

Antonyms: Uselessness, Futility

Example: A computer system provides utility programs to perform the tasks needed by most users.

Word: Vandalism – क्रूरता

Synonyms : Barbarism, ruin

Antonyms: Prosperity, Integrity

Word: Veracity – सच्चाई

Synonyms : Truth, Credibility

Antonyms: Falsehood, Fiction

Example: Harishchandra is known for his veracity.

Word: Vicious- भ्रष्ट

Synonyms : Corrupt, Base

Antonyms: Pure, Perfect

Example: Veer was a vicious person.

Word: Whirl – चक्कर

Synonyms : Rotate, Spin

Antonyms: Straight

Example: The dancers went round in a whirl of color.

Word: Wrathful – क्रुद्ध

Synonyms : Angry, Enraged

Antonyms: Calm, Pleased

Word: Weary – थका

Synonyms : Tired, Fatigued

Antonyms: Fresh, Renovated

Example: The boy was wearied of pedaling the cycle.

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Most Important Vocabulary Part – V

Word: Palatable – स्वादिष्ट

Synonyms: Appetising, Tasty, Pleasant

Antonyms: Detesting, Unacceptable

Example: We can add some hot spices to make the curry more palatable.

Word: Pernicious- नुक़सानदेह

Synonyms: Bad, Hurtful

Antonyms: Beneficial, Good

Example: Smoking is pernicious to health.

Word: Pompous-

Synonyms: Majestic, Dignified

Antonyms: Unassuming, Modest

Example:I hate being with pompous families
.

Word: Prolific- बहुफलदायक

Synonyms: Fertile, Productive

Antonyms: Barren, Sterile

Example: Farmers are now adopting to the prolific harvest.

Word: Radiant – दीप्तिमान

Synonyms: Bright, Glaring

Antonyms: Dull, Dark

Example: The radiant sun.

Word: Radical- मौलिक

Synonyms: Original

Antonyms: Essential, Unimportant

Example: We need a thorough radical changes in our society.

Word: Raise- उठाना

Synonyms: Construct, Promote

Antonyms: Lower, Degrade

Example: Please don’t raise a cloud of dust.

Recline – झुकना, विश्राम करना

Synonyms: Rest, Place

Antonyms: Erect, Raise

Example: Sit on a reclining chair , so that your back will get some relief.

Word: Rectify – सुधारने

Synonyms: Adjust, Correct

Antonyms: Damage, Ruin

Example: You must rectify your errors first.

Word: Redundant – अनावश्यक

Synonyms: Excessive, Superfluous

Antonyms: Defective, Necessary

Example: She wrote a beautiful paragraph without a redundant word.

Word: Slacken – कम करना, मंद करना

Synonyms: Abate, Lessen

Antonyms: Increase , Enlarge

He slackened the tight belt round his waist.

Word: Sophisticate – मिलावट करना

Synonyms: Damage, Corrupt

Antonyms: Reform, Correct

Word: Sagacious – चतुर

Synonyms: Wise, Shrewd

Antonyms: Stupid, Dull

Word: Tangible- वास्तविक, ठोस

Synonyms: Solid, Palpable

Antonyms: Spiritual, Incomprehensible

Word: Tantamount – समान

Synonyms: Equivalent, Equal

Antonyms: Unequal, Antonymous

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Most Important Vocabulary Part - IV

Word : Incense – क्रोध से कुद्ध करना

Synonyms : Make angry , Excite

Antonyms :Soothe , Calm down

Example : She was incensed by his abusive words

Word : Immaculate – शुद्ध

Synonyms : Unspotted , Spotless

Antonyms :.- Impure , Corrupt

Example : Great men’s life are immaculate.

Word : Jest – हंसी उड़ाना

Synonyms : Joke , Sport

Example : Don’t’ jest about anyone’s physical deformity.

Word : Languor – शिथिलता

Synonyms : Weakness, Lassitude

Antonyms Alacrity , Enthusiasm

Word : Loath – अनिच्छुक

Synonyms : Unwilling , Reluctant

Antonyms :Willing, Ready

Example : I am loath to keep this car any longer.

Word : Liquidate – मिटा देना

Synonyms : Settle, Pay up, Clear off

Antonyms :Owe

Example : The government is trying hard to liquidate terrorism.

Word : Maiden - अविवाहिता

Synonyms : Damsel, Girl

Antonyms :Lad , Boy

Example : She is a pretty looking maiden.

Word : Meddle - हस्तक्षेप करना

Synonyms : Interfere, Interpose

Antonyms :Free , Help

Example : He has to meddle when one is working.

Word : Meretricious – दिखावटी

Synonyms : Gaudy, Showy,

Antonyms :Simple, Plain

Example : Her house is meretricious. s

Word : Lucrative - लाभप्रद

Synonyms : Gainful, Advantageous

Antonyms :Failing, Harmful

Word : Meticulous - अति सावधान

Synonyms : Careful, Attentive,

Antonyms :Careless, Heedless

Example : She is an extremely meticulous worker.

Word : Monotonous-

Synonyms : Dull, Unvaried

Antonyms :Different, Diverse

Obstinate – हठी

Synonyms : Firm , Stubborn

Antonyms :Docile, Amenable

Example: Adolescents find parents obstinate.

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Most Important Vocabulary Part - III

Word : Elegance – रम्यता

Synonyms : Beauty, Gracefulness

Antonyms Coarseness, Ugliness, Deformity

Example : The elegance of her manners were noticed by everyone.

Word : Enchantment - जादू , आकर्षण

Synonyms : Witchcraft, Fascination, Delight

Antonyms Disappointment, Indifference

Example : I enjoyed the enchantment of moonlight.

Word : Emancipate – स्वतंत्र करना

Synonyms : Liberate, free

Antonyms Disfranchise , Enslave

Word : Forthwith – तत्काल

Synonyms : Immediately, Instantly

Antonyms Later, By and By

Example : The contract was terminated forthwith.

Word : Foment – भड़काना

Synonyms : Lotions

Antonyms Calm Down, Cool down

Example : The Defamation Bill fomented journalists to take to the streets.

Word : Frailty – निर्बलता

Synonyms : Defect, Infirmity

Antonyms Strength, Perfection

Example : Despite her frailty she manages to work hard.

Word : Germinate- उगना

Synonyms : Sprout, Bud

Antonyms Decay, Decrease, Dwindle

Example : The rose buds have germinated.

Word : Grotesque- विलक्षण

Synonyms : Odd, Ugly

Antonyms Graceful, Normal

Example : His walk is very grotesque

Word : Hoax – छल

Synonyms : Trick, Cheat

Antonyms Honesty, Candor

Word : Humorous - विनोदपूर्ण

Synonyms : Amusing, Comic

Antonyms Serious, Critical

Example : Just make a light and humorous story that is witty and clever enough to sell well.

Word : Ignominy- कलंक

Synonyms : Disgrace, Contempt

Antonyms Honour, Credit

Example : It is difficult ot suffer the ignominy of defeat.

Word : Impeach – अभियोग लगाना

Synonyms : Accuse, Denounce

Antonyms Defend, Believe

Example : The prisoner was impeached of the charge of theft and.

Word : Impetuous- जल्दबाज

Synonyms : Violent, Hasty

Antonyms : Calm, Deliberate

Example : Don’t be so impetuous.

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Most Important Vocabulary Part - II

Word : Spacious - विस्तृत

Example : Most specious Shop in twin cities is Chandana brothers.

Word : Turmoil – शोरगुल

Example : There was turmoil after the election.

Word : Unrivaled – अनुपम

Example : On the ground, in the air - their unique style of football has been unrivalled in this league.

Word : Uncouth – गंवार

Example : He is an uncouth man.

Word : Uproot - जड़ से उखाड़ना

Example : The war uprooted many people.

Word : Utter – पूर्ण

Example : All his arguments are utter nonsense.

Word : Vigilant – सावधान

Example : Ram is vigilant while working.

Word : Vernacular - देशी भाषा

Example : Children should be taught in their vernaculars

Word : Wanton – चंचल

Example : His work is pending due to his wanton behavior.

Word : Wrinkle – झुर्री

Example : The wrinkles on her face are not visible.

Word : Yield – उपज

Example : The yield of kharif crops was not good this season.

Word : Zenith – शीर्षबिंदु

Example : At 40, she reached the zenith of her career.

Word : Zonal – क्षेत्रीय

Example : Madhya Pradesh won the zonal matches of the Ranji Trophy tournament.

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Most Important Vocabulary Part - I

हमने अधिकतम उपयोगिता के लिए इन शब्दों का चयन किया है। ये शब्द हाल के वर्षो में अधिकतर परीक्षों में पूछे गया है l यह आगामी परीक्षा में सहायक हो सकते है।

Word : Overhaul (पूरी मरम्मत)

Example : It will be another few weeks before we can turn the key on the Bonanza’s completely overhauled engine.

Word: Obsolete (अप्रचलित)

Example : It was like many towns in that part of the country in its poverty and obsoleteness.

Word: Outrageous (अपमानजनक)

Example : Sahara group, the Supreme court rejected this proposal saying , “ It is quite outrageous.

Word: Offensive (आक्रामक)

Example : He says he regrets that the comment was offensive.

Word: Pretence (दिखावा)

Example : The budget is mere pretense.

Word: Provision

Example: The effect of this provision of the law is counterproductive.

Word: Peril (खतरा)

Example : Be careful of the perils coming on

your way advised the astrologer.

Word :Profound (गहरा)

Example: Juhi Chawla’s brother Bobby Chawla suffered a profound shock in 2010 , after which Bobby had gone into coma.

Word :Perpetual (सतत)

Example : Their intention , to crush all opposition, to their personal , perpetual world rule.

Word :Perceive

Example: As humans , our five senses are basic ways through which we perceive the world.

Word: Quarry (खदान)

Example : Vigilance team reconstructed the quarry and crusher plant.

Word: Quaint (विचित्र)

Example : The cottage had a quaint look.

Word: Retrospect (पुनरावलोकन)

Example : The management has retrospected her confidential report.

Word :Reclaim

Example : His father reclaimed his lost property.

SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार : Important Rules of Preposition

प्रिय पाठकों

जैसी की हमने घोषणा की थी हम आज से एसएससी उम्मीदवार के लिए अपनी महत्वपूर्ण श्रृंखला ‘SSC CGL मुख्य परीक्षा का प्रवेश द्वार’ प्रारंभ कर रहे हैं। हम इस श्रृंखला का प्रारंभ preposition प्रमुख rules से कर रहें है

Introduction:-

Prepositions are words which show the relationship between a noun or a pronoun object and some other words in the sentence. They are always followed by nouns or pronouns. They are called "the biggest little words” in English because they have very important functions.

Three Groups of Prepositions:

· Prepositions of place, position and direction.

· Prepositions of time.

· Prepositions for other relationships.

SOME COMMON PREPOSITIONS
PLACE	POSITION	DIRECTION	TIME	OTHER
above across along among at away from behind below beside between	beyond by down from in in front of inside into near off	on opposite out (of) outside over around through to towards under up	after before at by for during from in	except as like about with without by for

Rule:
They are always followed by a "noun", never followed by a verb.
By "noun" we include:

· Noun (dog, money, love)

· Pronoun (you,him,us)

· Noun Group (my first car)

· Gerund (swimming)

If we want to follow with a verb, we must use the "-ing" form which is really a gerund or verb in noun form.

Subject + Verb	Preposition	"noun"
The pen is	on	the table
He lives	in	England
Henry is looking	for	you
The newspaper is	under	your green book
Pascal is used	to	English people
She isn't used	to	working
We ate	before	coming

Prepositions of Time / Place

At for a PRECISE TIME

In for MONTHS, YEARS, CENTURIES and LONG PERIODS

On for DAYS and Dates

At	In	On
At 4:30 pm	in March	on Monday
At 3 o'clock	In Winter	On 6 March
At noon	In the summer	On 22 Dec.2012
At dinnertime	In 1990	On Christmas Day
At bedtime	In the next century	On your birthday
At the moment	In the future	On New Year's Eve

Note that use of the prepositions of time in and on in these common expressions

· In the morning /On Monday morning

· In the mornings / On Sunday mornings

· In the afternoon(s) / On Sunday afternoons

· In the evening(s) / On Friday evenings

Note : When we say next, last, this, every we do not use at,in,on.

· I went to New York last June (not in last June)

· She is coming back next Monday. (not on next Monday)

· I go home every Easter . (not at every Easter)

· We'll call you this afternoon. (not in this afternoon)

Place: at, in, on

In General:

· At for a POINT (dog, money, love)

· In for an ENCLOSED SPACE

· On for a SURFACE

At	In	On
At the bus stop	In London	On the wall
At the corner	In the garden	On the ceiling
At the entrance	In a box	On the floor
At the crossroads	In a building	On the carpet
At the top of the page	In a car	On a page

Some other common uses of at / on / in

At	In	On
At home	In a car	On a bus
At work	In a taxi	On a train
At school	In a helicopter	On a plane
At university	In an elevator	On a bicycle
At the top	In the sky	On the radio
At the bottom	In the street	On the left
At the side	In a row	On a horse
At reception	In a boat	On a boat

More Prepositions
Note : Notice how we can use on a boat or in a boat depending on the type and the size of the particular boat/ship.

Prepositions	use	Example
during	while in	during the film,during the war, during my stay
for		for two days, for an hour
from / to		from Saturday to Monday, from 5 to 9
between	the time period from one to another	between 1986 and 2012, between Saturday and Monday
until/till	before a certain time	until/till Sunday,5 o'clock
by	at the least	by Tuesday, by next month, by tomorrow
to	movement towards	to school, to work, to the station
into	movement towards inside something	into the cinema, into the car
out of	to leave a place/a thing	out of the cinema,out of the car
by	near/next to/beside	LINK stand by me, by the lake
through		through the tunnel, through the room
across	opposite ends	across the river, across the street
against		against the wall, against the door
into	movement towards inside something	into the cinema, into the car

एसएससी सीजीएल 2015 : Synonyms Quiz

9. MOROSE

A. Annoyed B. Gloom C. Moody D. Displeased

10. VORACIOUS

A. Truthful

B. Gluttonous

C. Funny

D. Venturous

उत्तर
1. d
2. a
3. c
4. b
5. a
6. c
7. b
8. c
9. b
10. b

पूर्व वर्षों में पूछे गए महत्त्पूर्ण वाक्यांश

प्रिय पाठकों

हमने अधिकतम उपयोगिता के लिए इन वाक्यांशों का चयन किया है।यह हाल के वर्षों में विभिन्न परीक्षाओं में पूछे गए हैं। आगामी एसएससी परीक्षा में यह प्रश्न आपके सहायक होंगे|

1. Bear With :(सहन करना)

Meaning: To tolerate

Example: I cannot bear with his peevish nature any further.

2. Go about (कार्य आरम्भ करना)

Meaning: to start working on something, to tackle

Example: Can you just explain to me how to go about solving this problem.

3. Go by : (समझना)

Meaning: to be guided by

Example: This is a good example to go by while solving the problems.

4. Look down upon: (तिरस्कार करना)

Meaning: despise

Don't look down upon the poor and the needy.

5. Take after : मेल खाना

Meaning: to resemble

Example: My brother takes after my father.

6. Gone through

Meaning: Experience, live through

Example: Though she has gone through many hardships she did not give up.

7. Take to (आदत में शामिल होने)

Meaning: get into a habit

Example: His health deteriorated after he took to drinking.

8. Cry up: (शाबाशी)

Meaning: Praise

Example: The young dancer is cried up by her friends.

9. Pull up : (अपमान करना)

Meaning: to insult

Example: He was very upset when he was pulled p by his officer.

10. Fall in with

Meaning: meet accidentally

Example: While going to Mumbai I fell in with two little children.

PREPARE EDUCATION HUB

About Me

Monday, 24 August 2015